What is an interim injunction?

An interim injunction is a temporary order issued by a court to maintain the status quo until a more permanent decision can be made, typically during the course of ongoing legal proceedings. It serves as a protective measure to prevent harm or injustice while the case is deliberated. In this context, the correct answer reflects that an interim injunction is a provisional remedy that is put in place until an interlocutory injunction, which is a more formal temporary order, is either granted or denied after further consideration.

Interim injunctions are especially relevant in cases where delaying action could lead to irreparable harm to one of the parties involved. The court assesses the urgency and necessity of the injunction, allowing the legal process to continue without allowing one party to gain an unfair advantage during the litigation.

This understanding aligns with the nature of the options provided. Other choices refer to processes and rulings that are distinct from the concept of an interim injunction—such as final judgments, complete case dismissals, or orders resulting from a fully adjudicated trial. These do not capture the temporary essence or functional role of an interim injunction within the legal framework.